[READ: February 4, 2024] “The Five Orange Pips”
The fifth story in this collection is notable to me for the context of the mystery more than the mystery itself.
A gentleman named John Openshaw tells Holmes that his Uncle Elias has been killed. As a young man, Elias went to Florida, joined the Confederate Army, made some money and came back to England. John lives on his estate.
Recently Elias received a mysterious letter from India with the initials K.K.K. on it. The only thing the letter contained was five orange seeds (pips). Elias frekaed out and became even more reclusive.
Elias was found dead on the grounds of his house, but it was ruled a suicide. John did not believe it was a suicide.
John’s father inherited the estate. He soon received a similarly peculiar note with orange pips. This note told him to leave Elias’s papers at the sundial. But Elias had burnt the papers. John’s father was dead soon after–this one ruled an accident.
John has now received a letter asking for the papers and that’s why he has come to Holmes.
What’s most notable about this story is that the K.K.K. (and this seems really obvious now, but who would have guessed) stands for Ku Klux Klan. The Klan was effectively defunct at the time he wrote this. Sadly it has been revitalized since this writing and remains the scourge that it was at the time.
Obviously, Holmes didn’t go after the Klan, but it’s nice to know that the ship carrying the Klansmen was destroyed in the story.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The four novels of the canon:
- A Study in Scarlet (1887)
- The Sign of the Four (1890)
- The Hound of the Baskervilles (1902)
- The Valley of Fear (1915)
The 56 short stories are collected in five books:
- The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1892)
- The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes (1894)
- The Return of Sherlock Holmes (1905)
- His Last Bow (1917)
- The Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes (1927)
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes (1892) contains 12 stories published in The Strand between July 1891 and June 1892
- “A Scandal in Bohemia” (June 1891)
- “The Red-Headed League” (August 1891)
- “A Case of Identity” (September 1891)
- “The Boscombe Valley Mystery” (October 1891)
- “The Five Orange Pips” (November 1891)
- “The Man with the Twisted Lip” (December 1891)
- “The Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle” (January 1892)
- “The Adventure of the Speckled Band” (February 1892)
- “The Adventure of the Engineer’s Thumb” (March 1892)
- “The Adventure of the Noble Bachelor” (April 1892)
- “The Adventure of the Beryl Coronet” (May 1892)
- “The Adventure of the Copper Beeches” (June 1892)















